August 30, 2023

[Korea] Bulguksa Temple in Gyeongju / Changdeokgung Palace and its patronage [UNESCO World Heritage]

 


1. Bulguksa Temple in Gyeongju

"Don't drink clouds" was built on the middle of Silla Dynasty, which is located in the middle of Silla Dynasty, and Seok Cave was newly established in 15 years of Silla Dynasty.After that, the Japanese Invasion of Korea in 1592, it was almost burned or platter.In the 1920s, some buildings left, but only some buildings left, but it became a permanent circular recovery and conservative, which has been built on the 7 points of national treasure today.If Seok-seong Fortress rises at about 3km (packing road) is famous for about 3km (p) in the Buddha statue of the East Sea, which is known as the most of the East Sea.Bulguksa Temple was officially listed as "The UNESCO World Cultural Heritage" and Jongmyo Shrine and Jongmyo Shrine was official listed in December 6, 1995, and Jongmyo Shrine and Jongmyo.


2. Changdeokgung Palace and its patronage

Changdeokgung Palace was a separate palace built after Gyeongbokgung Palace in 1405. It was also called ''Donggung'' because it is located in the east side of Gyeongbokgung Palace, the main palace. Geumcheon Bridge was built (1411), Donhwamun was built (1412), and since the 9th King Seongjong of Joseon Dynasty, it has become a palace where several kings have lived here and served as a main palace. During the Japanese Invasion of Korea in 1592, Changdeokgung Palace was burned. When King Seonjo fled to Uiju, angry people set fire to the palace. The palace, rebuilt by Gwanghaegun in 1611, is well harmonized with nature and artificiality, attracting many tourists, and there are many cultural properties such as Injeongjeon, Daejojeon, Seonjeongjeon, and Nakseonjae. Changdeokgung Palace was registered as a World Heritage Site along with Hwaseong Fortress in Suwon at the UNESCO World Heritage Committee held in Naples, Italy in December 1997. The background of Changdeokgung Palace was built during the reign of King Taejong and is a place where the king and other royals rested. The patronage was also called Bukwon and Geumwon, and after King Gojong, it was called Biwon. It is Korea's best garden that retains its natural appearance in low hills and valleys and has people's hands only in necessary places. There are numerous pavilions and springs everywhere, including Buyongjeong Pavilion and Buyongji Pavilion, Juhapnu Pavilion and Eosumun Gate, Yeonghwadang Hall, Boulomun Gate, Aeryeonjeong Pavilion, and Yeongyeongdang Shrine. In particular, it is said that it is most beautiful when autumn leaves and leaves fall on autumn days.


3. Seosamneung Royal Tomb in Goyang (Queen Janggyeong)

The UNESCO World Heritage and historic Seosamneung Royal Tomb was named Seosamneung Royal Tombs in the west of Hanyang with the creation of Queen Janggyeong's Heereung, Queen Inseong's Hyoreung, and Emperor Cheoljong and Empress Cheolin.

Since then, Uiryeongwon of Uiso Seson and Hyochangwon of Crown Prince Moon Hyo have been moved to Seosamneung Royal Tomb.

In addition, Sohyeon Crown Prince's Sogyeongwon was established in the private area of Seosamneung Royal Tomb, and since then, the royal concubines, the graves of their children, and the placenta chamber have been moved, such as the tomb of the deceased father of Yeonsan-gun.


4. Tongdosa Temple

The majesty of the green carpet-like Yeongchuk and the gate of the noble Seungpung are also the best stages to unite Tongdosa Temple, which has a long history, into the relationship between Yu and Mujeong. Until now, Chongrim's housekeeping has undergone many changes with the rapidly changing trend of the times, along with its diversity. Visibly, the expansion and renovation of metrological buildings tailored to the public and society's eyes, and the improvement of the executive administration system that is consistent with the digital society has improved work ability and maximized efficiency. In particular, Tongdosa Temple was registered as a UNESCO World Heritage Site under the name of Sansa-Korea Mountain Seungwon in 2018 and was recognized as the foundation of Korean Buddhism and a comprehensive performance in name and reality. In the future, Yeongchuk Chongnim is the main temple of Korean Buddhism as a leading Buddhist spirit, and it is intended to be reborn as a practice community that aims to become the best Chongnim in Korea.